S&P 500’s Historic August Rally Sparks Concerns for September—Could a Selloff Be Next?

Will the S&P 500's spectacular August rally give way to a September selloff? Experts examine historical trends and what investors should monitor in September 2025.
Will the S&P 500's spectacular August rally give way to a September selloff? Experts examine historical trends and what investors should monitor in September 2025.

S&P 500 Sets Multiple Records in August 2025

As of early September 2025, the S&P 500 index has delivered a stunning performance this past August, notching over five new record highs. Such impressive momentum has left investors and analysts both optimistic and cautious as the market enters what is historically a turbulent month. Notably, Ryan Detrick, Chief Market Strategist at Carson Group LLC, has warned that strong Augusts often precede September pullbacks, citing extensive historical data patterns.

This phenomenon is drawing considerable attention among market participants who remember similar year-over-year trends. Whenever the benchmark S&P 500 posts multiple record closes in August, it has frequently led to a period of volatility and declines come September. The question on every investor’s mind: Will history repeat itself in 2025?

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Analysts Weigh In: Why September is Traditionally Risky

Market historians and strategists have long referred to September as the “danger month” for equities. According to the data referenced by Detrick and other analysts, August’s strength often acts as a double-edged sword: while it can reflect powerful investor optimism and robust earnings season reports, it can also indicate a market that may be getting overheated. Typically, as institutional investors rebalance portfolios and fiscal year-end considerations loom, September experiences increased volatility and profit-taking.

In 2025, this warning is underscored by broader economic factors, including evolving Federal Reserve policy signals and the run-up to the U.S. presidential election season—both of which may add to market uncertainty. Combined with technical signals from August’s surge, these dynamics could create headwinds for the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (NYSEARCA:SPY) and the broader index.

What Investors Should Watch in September 2025

While past performance doesn’t guarantee future results, investors are urged to exercise prudence this month. Monitoring trading volumes, earnings revisions, and macroeconomic news could provide early warning if a selloff develops. Stop-loss strategies and disciplined diversification are recommended by experts, especially with September’s proven track record of market turbulence following a record-setting August.

With September now underway, market watchers are keenly observing whether this statistical trend will manifest again. Keep an eye on market sentiment, Federal Reserve communications, and global events, as these will likely set the tone for how the S&P 500 fares throughout September and into the final quarter of 2025.